See cisza on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*tiša<ety:af<sla-pro:*tixъ><sla-pro:*-ja>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teygʰ-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *teišus\nProto-Slavic *tixъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *tiša\nPolish cisza\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)teygʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*teišus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tixъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeh₂\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tiša\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cisza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cisza\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tiša.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teygʰ-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *teišus\nProto-Slavic *tixъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *tiša\nPolish cisza\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tiša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cisza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cisz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cisza f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧sza"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧sza"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ci",
"2": "sz",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silence, quiet, quietness"
],
"id": "en-cisza-pl-noun-1WD~ytD7",
"links": [
[
"silence",
"silence"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"quietness",
"quietness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕi.ʂa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʂa"
}
],
"word": "cisza"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*tiša<ety:af<sla-pro:*tixъ><sla-pro:*-ja>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teygʰ-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *teišus\nProto-Slavic *tixъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *tiša\nPolish cisza\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)teygʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*teišus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tixъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeh₂\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tiša\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cisza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cisza\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tiša.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teygʰ-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *teišus\nProto-Slavic *tixъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *tiša\nPolish cisza\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tiša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cisz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "cisza",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧sza"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧sza"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cisza jak makiem zasiał"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cisza nocna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cisza przed burzą"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cisza wyborcza"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "grobowa cisza"
}
],
"glosses": [
"be quiet!, quiet!"
],
"id": "en-cisza-pl-intj-5BppKIVT",
"links": [
[
"be quiet",
"be quiet"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) be quiet!, quiet!"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cichawy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cichy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cichaczem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cicho"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ciszkiem"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ciszyna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ciszyzna"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "cichnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ciszyć"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cicho sza"
},
{
"word": "sza"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕi.ʂa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʂa"
}
],
"word": "cisza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teygʰ-",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/iʂa",
"Rhymes:Polish/iʂa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*tiša<ety:af<sla-pro:*tixъ><sla-pro:*-ja>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teygʰ-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *teišus\nProto-Slavic *tixъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *tiša\nPolish cisza\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)teygʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*teišus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tixъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeh₂\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tiša\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cisza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cisza\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tiša.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teygʰ-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *teišus\nProto-Slavic *tixъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *tiša\nPolish cisza\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tiša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cisza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciszo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cisz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cisza f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧sza"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧sza"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ci",
"2": "sz",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"silence, quiet, quietness"
],
"links": [
[
"silence",
"silence"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
],
[
"quietness",
"quietness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕi.ʂa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʂa"
}
],
"word": "cisza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)teygʰ-",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/iʂa",
"Rhymes:Polish/iʂa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cisza jak makiem zasiał"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cisza nocna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cisza przed burzą"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cisza wyborcza"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "grobowa cisza"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*tiša<ety:af<sla-pro:*tixъ><sla-pro:*-ja>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teygʰ-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *teišus\nProto-Slavic *tixъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *tiša\nPolish cisza\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)teygʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*teišus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tixъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeh₂\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ja\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tiša\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cisza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cisza\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tiša.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)teygʰ-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *teišus\nProto-Slavic *tixъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ja\nProto-Slavic *tiša\nPolish cisza\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *tiša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cisz",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "cisza",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧sza"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ci‧sza"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cichawy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cichy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cichaczem"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "cicho"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ciszkiem"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ciszyna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ciszyzna"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "cichnąć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ciszyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"be quiet!, quiet!"
],
"links": [
[
"be quiet",
"be quiet"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) be quiet!, quiet!"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cicho sza"
},
{
"word": "sza"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕi.ʂa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʂa"
}
],
"word": "cisza"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cisza meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.